How can I achieve a shallow depth of field for portrait photography?

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How can I achieve a shallow depth of field for portrait photography?

Asked on Jan 02, 2026

Answer

To achieve a shallow depth of field in portrait photography, you need to use a wide aperture, select an appropriate focal length, and position your subject at a suitable distance from the background. This technique helps isolate the subject by blurring the background, creating a pleasing bokeh effect.

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    Aperture: Use a wide aperture (e.g., f/1.8, f/2.8) to decrease depth of field.
    Focal Length: Choose a longer focal length (e.g., 85mm, 135mm) for better subject isolation.
    Distance: Position the subject closer to the camera and further from the background.
    Camera: Use a full-frame sensor for enhanced depth of field control.
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Additional Comment:

Wide apertures allow more light, so adjust shutter speed or ISO to maintain proper exposure.
Longer focal lengths compress the background, enhancing the blur effect.
Consider using prime lenses, which often have wider maximum apertures than zoom lenses.
Ensure focus is precise on the subject's eyes for sharp portraits.

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How can I achieve a shallow depth of field for portrait photography?

Asked on Jan 02, 2026

Answer

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